The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance Ielts Reading Answers Top < SAFE >
While evolution is inevitable, human actions have dangerously accelerated this timeline. The primary driver of AMR is the pervasive misuse and overuse of antibiotics in human medicine. In many developing nations, these tightly regulated drugs are available over-the-counter without a doctor’s prescription, leading to widespread self-medication for viral illnesses like the common cold or influenza, against which antibiotics are entirely useless. Even in developed healthcare systems, under-resourced clinicians frequently prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics as a precautionary measure while waiting for slow laboratory cultures to identify the exact pathogen, a practice that unnecessarily exposes vast swathes of microbiota to selective drug pressure.
Reasoning: Paragraph D mentions that "Routine medical procedures that rely on prophylactic antibiotics... would become life-threateningly risky." When bacteria are exposed to sub-lethal doses of
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) , this phenomenon is a natural process accelerated by human action. When bacteria are exposed to sub-lethal doses of antibiotics, only the strongest survive and reproduce, leading to populations of "superbugs" that are resistant to common treatments. only the strongest survive and reproduce
The growing global threat of antibiotic resistance requires a collective effort to address its causes, consequences, and solutions. By understanding the concept of antibiotic resistance, its causes, and consequences, we can work towards mitigating its impact. IELTS test-takers can benefit from familiarizing themselves with the topic and practicing their reading skills through sample passages and questions. Together, we can combat the growing threat of antibiotic resistance and ensure a healthier future for generations to come. Even in developed healthcare systems
By 2050, cancer is expected to kill more people annually than antibiotic-resistant infections. Top Answer Keys and Explanations
The text explores the evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, noting that while antibiotics have saved millions, their success is now threatened by human carelessness. Key points include: